수프림 유형독해 미니 모의고사 4 변형문제

수프림 유형독해 미니 모의고사 4 변형문제

수프림 유형독해 미니 모의고사 4 변형문제

수프림 유형독해 미니 모의고사 4 변형문제

 

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수프림 유형독해 미니 모의고사 4(77문항) (PDF)

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다음 지문을 읽고 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 문장을 고르세요.

 

A "sleeper hit" is a movie that does poorly in the box office when it is first released but goes on to become a major hit. This is unusual because movies generally earn most of their money in their first week, when they are most heavily promoted. A weak opening weekend is usually enough to make industry experts label a movie a "box office bomb," meaning it has failed badly. This is because it is very uncommon for movies to become more profitable after a disappointing first weekend. Sleeper hits, however, defy this trend. In fact, sleeper hits are so unexpected that movie studios must increase the number of theaters they are being shown in to meet public demand. There are a few scenarios that can contribute to a sleeper hit starting out slowly, including neutral or negative critical reviews, poor marketing, and fierce box office competition. While these factors cause a movie to underperform, what typically turns things around is word of mouth. As viewers share positive feedback with family members, friends, and coworkers, the film's audience begins to grow. However, movies that are highly anticipated by a certain fan base, such as sequels, superhero franchises, or adaptations of popular novels, are unlikely candidates to become sleeper hits.

 

① A "sleeper hit" initially performs poorly at the box office but later becomes successful.

② Most movies earn the majority of their revenue during the first week of release.

③ Movie studios sometimes need to expand the number of theaters showing sleeper hits.

④ Positive word of mouth from viewers is the main factor behind a sleeper hit's success.

⑤ Sequels and superhero franchise films are among the most common types of sleeper hits.

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지문 해석

"슬리퍼 히트(sleeper hit)"란 처음 개봉했을 때 박스오피스에서 저조한 성적을 거두지만, 이후 대히트작이 되는 영화를 말한다. 이는 이례적인 일인데, 영화는 보통 가장 강력하게 홍보되는 첫 주에 대부분의 수익을 올리기 때문이다. 개봉 첫 주말 성적이 약하면 업계 전문가들이 그 영화를 "흥행 폭탄(box office bomb)"이라고 분류하기에 충분하다. 실망스러운 첫 주말 이후에 수익성이 높아지는 영화는 매우 드물기 때문이다. 그러나 슬리퍼 히트는 이 추세를 거스른다. 사실, 슬리퍼 히트는 너무 예상 밖이어서 영화 스튜디오가 대중의 수요를 충족시키기 위해 상영관 수를 늘려야 한다. 슬리퍼 히트가 느리게 출발하는 데 기여하는 몇 가지 시나리오가 있는데, 중립적이거나 부정적인 비평, 부족한 마케팅, 치열한 박스오피스 경쟁 등이 포함된다. 이런 요인들이 영화를 부진하게 만들지만, 전환점이 되는 것은 전형적으로 입소문(word of mouth)이다. 관객들이 가족, 친구, 동료에게 긍정적인 반응을 공유하면서 영화의 관객층이 커지기 시작한다. 그러나 속편, 슈퍼히어로 프랜차이즈, 인기 소설의 각색 등 특정 팬층에 의해 높은 기대를 받는 영화들은 슬리퍼 히트가 될 가능성이 낮다.

 

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풀이 흐름

 

이 지문의 핵심 구조는 슬리퍼 히트의 정의 → 특징 → 원인 → 해당하지 않는 유형 순서다. 마지막 문장이 특히 중요한데, 슬리퍼 히트가 될 수 없는 영화 유형을 명시적으로 제시한다. 지문은 속편, 슈퍼히어로 프랜차이즈 등을 "unlikely candidates to become sleeper hits"(슬리퍼 히트가 될 가능성이 낮은 후보)라고 서술한다. 이들은 이미 특정 팬층의 높은 기대를 받고 있어 "처음에 저조하다가 나중에 뜨는" 슬리퍼 히트의 정의에 해당하지 않기 때문이다. 따라서 이런 영화들이 슬리퍼 히트의 "가장 흔한 유형(most common types)"이라고 서술하는 선지가 있다면, 이는 지문과 정면으로 모순된다.

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전체 선지 분석

 

선지	판정	근거
① A "sleeper hit" initially performs poorly at the box office but later becomes successful.	✅ 일치	지문의 "does poorly in the box office when it is first released but goes on to become a major hit"과 정확히 대응.
② Most movies earn the majority of their revenue during the first week of release.	✅ 일치	지문의 "movies generally earn most of their money in their first week"과 직접 대응. majority = most.
③ Movie studios sometimes need to expand the number of theaters showing sleeper hits.	✅ 일치	지문의 "movie studios must increase the number of theaters they are being shown in to meet public demand"와 일치. expand = increase.
④ Positive word of mouth from viewers is the main factor behind a sleeper hit's success.	✅ 일치	지문의 "what typically turns things around is word of mouth" + "viewers share positive feedback"과 일치. main factor = what typically turns things around.
⑤ Sequels and superhero franchise films are among the most common types of sleeper hits.	❌ 불일치	지문은 "sequels, superhero franchises, or adaptations of popular novels, are unlikely candidates to become sleeper hits"라고 명시. most common types ↔ unlikely candidates로 정반대.

 

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핵심 문장 정리

"However, movies that are highly anticipated by a certain fan base, such as sequels, superhero franchises, or adaptations of popular novels, are unlikely candidates to become sleeper hits."

 

이 문장이 ⑤번 선지의 오류를 판별하는 결정적 근거다. 지문은 속편과 슈퍼히어로 프랜차이즈가 슬리퍼 히트가 될 가능성이 낮다(unlikely candidates)고 서술하는 반면, ⑤번은 이들이 슬리퍼 히트의 가장 흔한 유형(most common types)이라고 정반대로 서술했다.

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한 줄 정리

속편과 슈퍼히어로 프랜차이즈는 슬리퍼 히트의 "가장 흔한 유형"이 아니라 오히려 슬리퍼 히트가 될 "가능성이 낮은" 영화들이다.

 

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The Makings의 2025년 수프림 유형독해 미니 모의고사 4의 변형문제는

총 11개의 유형으로 구성되어 있습니다.

 

1. 빈칸 채우기(객관식)

2. 글의 내용 일치/불일치(객관식/한글 선택지)

3. 글의 내용 일치/불일치(객관식/영어 선택지)

4. 글 끼어 넣기(객관식)

5. 어법(서술형)

6. 어휘(서술형)

7. 주제문(객관식/영어 선택지)

8. 어휘 빈칸 채우기(서술형)

9. 영작(서술형)

10. 요약문 완성하기(서술형)

11. 문단 재배열 하기(객관식)

 

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더메이킹스(The Makings)가 제작한 

수프림 유형독해 미니 모의고사 4의 변형문제의 지문입니다.

 

1번 지문

In many countries, individuals can choose whether they want to vote or not. However, in some other places, including Australia, Belgium and Singapore, people are legally required to vote. The problem is that this mandatory voting does not necessarily increase people's interest in politics; in fact, it could even foster negative feelings toward the government. Moreover, the outcome of an election with forced participation may not offer a representative view of the country's society. Therefore, governments need to find other ways to engage people and persuade them to vote. For example, teaching the history of democracy and encouraging political discussion in schools can lead to political participation. Also, educating citizens about the importance of the electoral process and how elections can affect their daily lives ─ such as by deciding how much money is budgeted for education and housing problems ─ can motivate them to become voluntary voters.

 

2번 지문

If you have trouble remembering things, there are a couple of methods you can use to improve your memory. The first is organizing the information into groups. The way it is organized isn't important. It can be by the first letters of the words, the length of the words, or anything you choose. Once the information has been arranged into groups, you'll find that memorizing it is much easier. To remember a list of 35 animals, for example, you can organize those animals into 5 groups ─ mammals, reptiles, birds, fish, and insects ─ and it'll be easier to recall the information. The second method is using association. Whenever you learn a new piece of information, try to associate it with something you already know. So, if you want to remember the year of a historical event, think of something else that happened that year. This will attach the new information to something that is already stored in your long-term memory.

 

3번 지문

The above chart shows the distribution of Korean culture news coverage in six regions. In Asia, K-pop received the highest proportion of coverage, accounting for nearly triple the percentage of K-dramas. Africa was the region that had the least coverage of K-dramas, which made up slightly more than 5% of its total Korean culture coverage, while Central and South America provided the most. In North America, it was Korean food that received the most coverage, followed by K-pop with 23.5%. K-pop received more than 25% of the coverage in Europe and Oceania, but Oceania's coverage of Korean food exceeded its coverage of K-pop by more than three percentage points. Finally, the region giving the highest proportion of coverage to Korean movies was Europe, followed closely by North America.

 

4번 지문

I was in an awful situation, alone and suffering from thirst. Having walked for five hours, I still hadn't found any water, and there was nothing to suggest I was going to. Everywhere I looked, I saw the same dry land and the same tough grass. Then I thought I saw a small figure standing upright in the distance. At first, I took it for the trunk of a solitary tree. But as I got closer, I realized it was a shepherd. Thirty or so sheep lay resting nearby. He gave me a drink from his flask. Never before had I felt such relief from something so simple. He explained that he got his delicious and refreshing water from a very deep natural well, where he would lower a bucket. If I hadn't met him, I don't know what I would have done. He said very little. This is common in people who live alone, but I could tell he was confident and unafraid, which was surprising in such a dismal spot. It was the shepherd that gave me the hope I desperately needed.

 

5번 지문

Some bacteria eat bizarre things, including rocks, sewage, and nuclear waste. There is even a species of marine bacteria that live on the sea floor and eat methane, a common greenhouse gas. Methane is usually released into the air when oil, gas and coal are burned. This is a problem, as an excess of greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere can accelerate global warming. There is also methane that comes from natural sources, some of which seeps out from the sea floor. If it wasn't consumed by these bacteria, even more methane would escape into the atmosphere. But thanks to the bacteria, large amounts of methane are trapped in the ocean. These microorganisms act as vital gatekeepers, preventing ocean methane from contributing to the serious problem of climate change.

 

6번 지문

Antarctica is one of the last places on Earth that hasn't been damaged by human activity, mainly because of its harsh and unwelcoming environment. As a result, it has a thriving ecosystem. This ecosystem, however, has been under threat since the 1990s from an unexpected source ─ tourists who visit the region seeking adventure. Even when they make efforts to protect the environment, these visitors are leaving behind bacteria that are harmful to native birds. An analysis of waste samples from 24 local species of birds revealed the presence of several types of human bacteria, including one kind that causes food poisoning in humans. These bacteria were able to resist some of the most common human antibiotics, which indicates they were brought to Antarctica by tourists rather than by migrating birds.

 

7번 지문

A "sleeper hit" is a movie that does poorly in the box office when it is first released but goes on to become a major hit. This is unusual because movies generally earn most of their money in their first week, when they are most heavily promoted. A weak opening weekend is usually enough to make industry experts label a movie a "box office bomb," meaning it has failed badly. This is because it is very uncommon for movies to become more profitable after a disappointing first weekend. Sleeper hits, however, defy this trend. In fact, sleeper hits are so unexpected that movie studios must increase the number of theaters they are being shown in to meet public demand. There are a few scenarios that can contribute to a sleeper hit starting out slowly, including neutral or negative critical reviews, poor marketing, and fierce box office competition. While these factors cause a movie to underperform, what typically turns things around is word of mouth. As viewers share positive feedback with family members, friends, and coworkers, the film's audience begins to grow. However, movies that are highly anticipated by a certain fan base, such as sequels, superhero franchises, or adaptations of popular novels, are unlikely candidates to become sleeper hits.