수프림 유형독해
Ch 19 장문(2) 변형문제
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수프림 유형독해 Ch 19 장문(2) (55문항) (PDF)
수프림 유형독해 Ch 19 장문(2) (55문항)은 원어민 선생님과 현직 강사가 제작한 수능 영어 변형문제. 실전 감각을 높이는 고퀄리티 문제로 내신·수능 완벽 대비.
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지문 해석
Blake 코치는 축구장 가장자리를 따라 걸으며 연습 후 짐을 싸는 Eva를 지켜보았다. 잠시 멈추더니 "Eva! 조금 더 남지 않을래? 우리 둘이서 드릴 연습을 할 수 있어"라고 불렀다. Eva는 망설였다. "잘 모르겠어요, 코치님. 꽤 피곤해요." Blake 코치는 따뜻한 미소를 지으며 "딱 10분만. 재미있을 거야. 약속해"라고 말했다. 마침내 Eva는 동의했지만 여전히 내키지 않는 듯했다. 둘은 함께 패스 연습을 했다. Blake 코치는 Eva의 동작이 느리고 집중력이 딴 데 가 있는 것을 알아챘다. 침묵을 깨며 Blake 코치가 물었다. "작년 결승전 기억해?" "네, 기억해요." Eva는 세 골을 넣었던 경기를 떠올렸다. "그때는 꽤 잘했었어요." "지금도 잘해"라고 Blake 코치가 답했다. "지금은 골을 넣거나 패스도 제대로 못 할까 봐 걱정돼요. 실수가 두려워요"라고 Eva가 말했다. Blake 코치는 다가가 Eva의 어깨에 안심시키듯 손을 얹으며 말했다. "완벽할 필요 없어. 축구는 완벽함이 아니라 열정에 관한 거야. 너는 항상 그게 넘쳤잖아." Eva가 코치의 눈을 바라보았다. "정말 그렇게 생각하세요?" Blake 코치가 단호하게 말했다. "그럼. 네가 뛰는 방식, 네가 가져오는 에너지 — 그게 널 특별하게 만드는 거야. 골이나 트로피가 아니라, 경기에 대한 사랑이야." Eva는 생각에 잠기며 고개를 끄덕였다. 다음 경기에서 Blake 코치는 사이드라인에서 Eva가 뛰는 것을 지켜보았다. 이전에 없던 새로운 자신감이 있었다. Eva는 골을 넣지는 못했지만 팀을 성공적으로 이끌었다. 경기 후 달려와 "저를 믿어주셔서 감사해요, 코치님"이라고 말했다. Blake 코치가 미소 지으며 답했다. "그건 항상 네 안에 있었어. 난 그걸 상기시켜주러 온 것뿐이야." Eva의 표정이 부드러워지며, 자신에게 너무 가혹했다는 것을 깨달았다. 그녀는 속으로 말했다. "중요한 건 완벽해지는 게 아니라 최선을 다하는 거야."
다음 지문을 읽고 글의 내용과 다른 문장을 고르세요.
Ms. Blake walked along the edge of the soccer field, watching Eva pack up her things after practice. She paused for a moment, then called out, "Hey, Eva! How about staying a little longer? We can work on some drills ─ just the two of us." Eva hesitated. "I don't know, Coach. I'm pretty tired." Ms. Blake gave her a warm smile. "Just ten minutes. It'll be fun. I promise." Finally, Eva agreed, though she still seemed reluctant. They practiced passing the ball together. Ms. Blake noticed that Eva's movements were slow and that her focus seemed elsewhere. Breaking the silence, Ms. Blake asked, "Do you remember the final game last year?" "Yeah, I remember." Eva recalled the game where she scored three goals. "I was quite good back then." "You still are," replied Ms. Blake. "Well, now I'm so worried I can't score a goal or even pass the ball properly. I'm afraid of making mistakes," said Eva. Ms. Blake stepped closer and placed a reassuring hand on Eva's shoulder. She suggested, "You don't have to be perfect. Soccer isn't about perfection ─ it's about passion. And you've always had plenty of that." Eva's gaze met Ms. Blake's. "Do you really think so?" Ms. Blake said firmly, "Yes. The way you play, the energy you bring ─ that's what makes you special. Not the goals scored or the trophies won. It's the love you have for the game." Eva nodded thoughtfully. The next game, Ms. Blake watched from the sidelines as Eva played. There was a new confidence that hadn't been there before. Eva didn't score but led the team successfully. After the game she ran over, saying, "Thanks for believing in me, Coach." Ms. Blake smiled back. "You've always had it in you. I'm just here to remind you of that." Eva's face softened, as she realized she had been too hard on herself. She said to herself, "What matters is doing my best, not being perfect."
① Ms. Blake promised Eva that the extra practice would only last ten minutes.
② Eva remembered scoring three goals in the final game the previous year.
③ Ms. Blake observed that Eva's movements were energetic and highly focused during practice.
④ Eva acknowledged that she had been too hard on herself after the next game.
⑤ Ms. Blake told Eva that what makes her special is the love she has for the game.
풀이 흐름
이 지문은 자신감을 잃은 선수 Eva와 이를 다시 끌어올리는 Blake 코치의 이야기다. 문제를 풀 때는 각 선지가 지문의 세부 묘사와 정확히 일치하는지를 확인해야 한다.
핵심 장면은 둘이 연습하는 부분이다. 지문은 Eva의 상태를 "movements were slow"이고 "her focus seemed elsewhere"라고 묘사한다. 즉, 느리고 집중하지 못하는 상태였다. 따라서 Eva의 동작이 "energetic and highly focused(활기차고 고도로 집중된)"라고 서술하는 선지가 있다면, 이는 지문과 정반대이다.
전체 선지 분석
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선지
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판정
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근거
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① Ms. Blake promised Eva that the extra practice would only last ten minutes.
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✅ 일치
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지문의 "Just ten minutes. It'll be fun. I promise."에서 10분이라고 약속한 내용과 정확히 일치.
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② Eva remembered scoring three goals in the final game the previous year.
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✅ 일치
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지문의 "Eva recalled the game where she scored three goals"와 직접 대응. the previous year = last year.
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③ Ms. Blake observed that Eva's movements were energetic and highly focused during practice.
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❌ 불일치
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지문은 **"Eva's movements were slow and that her focus seemed elsewhere"**라고 명시. energetic ↔ slow, highly focused ↔ focus seemed elsewhere로 두 가지 모두 정반대.
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④ Eva acknowledged that she had been too hard on herself after the next game.
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✅ 일치
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지문의 "she realized she had been too hard on herself"와 일치. acknowledged = realized.
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⑤ Ms. Blake told Eva that what makes her special is the love she has for the game.
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✅ 일치
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지문의 "that's what makes you special" + "It's the love you have for the game"과 정확히 일치.
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핵심 문장 정리
"Ms. Blake noticed that Eva's movements were slow and that her focus seemed elsewhere."
이 문장이 ③번 선지의 오류를 판별하는 결정적 근거다. 지문은 Eva가 느리고 집중하지 못하는 상태였다고 묘사하는 반면, ③번은 활기차고 고도로 집중된 상태였다고 정반대로 서술했다.
한 줄 정리
Eva의 연습 중 상태는 "느리고 집중력이 흩어진" 것이었지, "활기차고 고도로 집중된" 것이 아니다.
The Makings의 2025년 수프림 유형독해
Ch 19 장문(2) 변형문제는 총 11개의 유형으로 구성되어 있습니다.
1. 빈칸 채우기(객관식)
2. 글의 내용 일치/불일치(객관식/한글 선택지)
3. 글의 내용 일치/불일치(객관식/영어 선택지)
4. 글 끼어 넣기(객관식)
5. 어법(서술형)
6. 어휘(서술형)
7. 주제문(객관식/영어 선택지)
8. 어휘 빈칸 채우기(서술형)
9. 영작(서술형)
10. 요약문 완성하기(서술형)
11. 문단 재배열 하기(객관식)
더메이킹스(The Makings)가 제작한
수프림 유형독해 Ch 19 장문(2) 변형문제의 지문입니다.
1번 지문
Ms. Blake walked along the edge of the soccer field, watching Eva pack up her things after practice. She paused for a moment, then called out, "Hey, Eva! How about staying a little longer? We can work on some drills ─ just the two of us." Eva hesitated. "I don't know, Coach. I'm pretty tired." Ms. Blake gave her a warm smile. "Just ten minutes. It'll be fun. I promise." Finally, Eva agreed, though she still seemed reluctant. They practiced passing the ball together. Ms. Blake noticed that Eva's movements were slow and that her focus seemed elsewhere. Breaking the silence, Ms. Blake asked, "Do you remember the final game last year?" "Yeah, I remember." Eva recalled the game where she scored three goals. "I was quite good back then." "You still are," replied Ms. Blake. "Well, now I'm so worried I can't score a goal or even pass the ball properly. I'm afraid of making mistakes," said Eva. Ms. Blake stepped closer and placed a reassuring hand on Eva's shoulder. She suggested, "You don't have to be perfect. Soccer isn't about perfection ─ it's about passion. And you've always had plenty of that." Eva's gaze met Ms. Blake's. "Do you really think so?" Ms. Blake said firmly, "Yes. The way you play, the energy you bring ─ that's what makes you special. Not the goals scored or the trophies won. It's the love you have for the game." Eva nodded thoughtfully. The next game, Ms. Blake watched from the sidelines as Eva played. There was a new confidence that hadn't been there before. Eva didn't score but led the team successfully. After the game she ran over, saying, "Thanks for believing in me, Coach." Ms. Blake smiled back. "You've always had it in you. I'm just here to remind you of that." Eva's face softened, as she realized she had been too hard on herself. She said to herself, "What matters is doing my best, not being perfect."
2번 지문
A wealthy businessman was driving his new sports car through a poor neighborhood. He was playing his music loudly and humming the song to himself, feeling good. Suddenly, he heard a bang as something hit the side of his car. He slammed on his brakes and jumped out. Lying next to his car was a big rock. He looked down the road and saw a boy just standing there. "What did you do to my car?" he yelled and ran toward the kid. He just stood there apologizing to him. "I'm really sorry, sir. But I couldn't help it because no one would stop to help me. Throwing that rock was the only way to make you stop." He pointed towards the sidewalk. "It's my older brother. He fell out of his wheelchair, and I can't pick him up." The boy wiped his eyes and said, "Can you help me?" The man realized that the boy was very upset, so he assured him that he would help. He walked over to the other boy, who was lying on the concrete next to an empty wheelchair. Carefully lifting him up, the man returned him to his wheelchair. He had suffered some cuts and bruises but was otherwise okay. The boy who had thrown the rock thanked him over and over. The man tried to respond, but he couldn't even speak. He was too shaken up by what just had happened. He watched as the boy slowly began to push his brother down the sidewalk, whispering happily into his ear. The man walked back to his car. The dent in his car door was deep and the paint was scratched a little, but he decided not to have it repaired. It wasn't important at all.
3번 지문
Sylvia Bloom worked at a law firm as a legal secretary in New York for 67 years. She was known for being unusually thrifty ─ for example, she always took the subway to work rather than taking a taxi. When she died at the age of 96, it was revealed that she had actually saved up a fortune worth $12 million. Even more surprisingly, she left instructions to donate most of it to charity! Bloom grew up during the Great Depression, so she knew the importance of saving money. She attended public schools as a child and took college courses at night as an adult while working during the day to earn a living. She and her husband Raymond, who passed away in 2002, never had any children, and they lived a comfortable but modest lifestyle. Bloom's niece, Jane Lockshin, believes it is possible that her uncle was completely unaware of the money. This is because Bloom kept it in several bank accounts she had in her own name. But how did a secretary earn so much money? She had a secret. In those days, it was common for secretaries to take care of many of their bosses' personal tasks, including their investments. Bloom used this to her advantage. Whenever Bloom's boss identified a promising stock, he would instruct Bloom to purchase a certain amount on his behalf. When she did, she would also use her own money to buy some of the same stock for herself. She couldn't afford to buy much, due to her small salary, but her strategy still made her a very wealthy woman. In her will, she left a small amount of money for her family. The rest will provide disadvantaged youths with college scholarships. Because of Bloom's clever strategy, many young people from poor families will receive a valuable education.
4번 지문
Jason had always dreamed of following in his father's footsteps and becoming an elite investor. He had shown tremendous talent in fund simulations, consistently outperforming his peers. After watching Jason's consistent performance over several months, his father decided it was finally time to create a real fund where Jason could start making his own investments with actual money. But Jason's move from the virtual world of investing to the real world got off to a rocky start. After choosing a gaming company as his first target, he spent a week analyzing financial statements, studying market trends, and diving deep into the company's competitive landscape. Finally, he wrote what he considered to be a comprehensive investment report. He confidently showed the report to his father. After glancing at the report for a couple of minutes, Jason's father handed him a document without a word. When he looked at it, he realized it was another report about the exact same company. As Jason read the report, his heart sank. It used vast amounts of data he hadn't even known existed and reached persuasive, impressively detailed conclusions. It was far superior to the report he had so painstakingly prepared. With trembling hands, he looked for the author's name at the end, but there was none. It had been written by artificial intelligence. "You spent a week writing your report, didn't you?" asked Jason's father. Jason nodded meekly. "Do you know how long it took to generate that AI report." he asked. "Less time than it took me to read your report. And mine is clearly superior to yours. Don't waste your time doing basic research and crunching numbers, son. Let AI do that for you. You need to focus on applying your uniquely human qualities to your investment decisions ─ intuition, empathy, and sensitivity. That's how you'll succeed." Jason realized he had learned an important lesson: in our modern world, humans and AI need to work together.
5번 지문
Henrietta is one of the greatest "queens of song." She had to go through a severe struggle before she attained the enviable position as the greatest singer Germany had produced. At the beginning of her career she was hissed off a Vienna stage by the friends of her rival, Amelia. But in spite of this defeat, Henrietta endured until all Europe was at her feet. Many years later, when Henrietta was at the height of her fame, one day she was riding through the streets of Berlin. Soon she came across a little girl leading a blind woman. She was touched by the woman's helplessness, and she impulsively beckoned the child to her, saying "Come here, my child. Who is that you are leading by the hand?" The answer was, "That's my mother, Amelia Steininger. She used to be a great singer, but she lost her voice, and she cried so much about it that now she can't see anymore." Henrietta inquired their address and then told the child, "Tell your mother an old acquaintance will call on her this afternoon." She searched out their place and undertook the care of both mother and daughter. At her request, a skilled doctor tried to restore Amelia's sight, but it was in vain. But Henrietta's kindness to her former rival did not stop here. The next week she gave a benefit concert for the poor woman, and it was said that on that occasion Henrietta sang as she had never sung before. And who can doubt that with the applause of that vast audience there was mingled the applause of the angels in heaven who rejoice over the good deeds of those below?
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