고등영어 자료는 더메이킹스(TheMakings)

2015년 개정 영어 II 비상(홍민표)

6과 변형 문제

The Landscape of Stories

일반 워크북 형태의 문제에서 벗어나 The Makings가 만든

2015년 개정 영어 II 비상(홍민표) 6과 변형 문제는

출판사에서 오랫동안 영어 번역과 교정을 하셨던 원어민 선생님과

현직에서 강사를 하고 있는 연구진들이 학생들을 위한

최상의 2015년 개정 영어 II 비상(홍민표) 6과 변형 문제를 선보입니다.

사고력과 이해력을 요구하는 문제들로 내신 대비 뿐만이 아니라

수능도 한꺼번에 공부하실 수 있는 자료입니다.

중간고사&기말고사 전에 더메이킹스(The Makings)에서 제작한

2015년 개정 영어 II 비상(홍민표) 6과 변형 문제로 마무리 하세요.

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https://themakings.co.kr/55/?idx=993

The Makings의 2015년 개정 영어 II 비상(홍민표) 6과 최종 모의고사는

총 11개의 유형으로 구성되어 있습니다.

1. 글의 내용 일치/불일치(객관식/영어 선택지)

2. 글의 내용 일치/불일치(객관식/한글 선택지)

3. 글 다시 쓰기

4. 글 끼어 넣기(객관식)

5. 어법(서술형)

6. 어휘(서술형)

7. 주제문(객관식/영어 선택지)

8. 어휘 빈칸 채우기(서술형)

9. 영작(서술형)

10. 요약문 완성하기(서술형)

11. 글의 맥락과 어울리지 않은 문장 고르기

더메이킹스(The Makings)가 제작한

2015년 개정 영어 II 비상(홍민표) 6과 변형 문제의 지문입니다.

1번 지문

THE YEAR WAS 2081, and everybody was finally equal. They weren't only equal before the law- they were equal in every other way. Nobody was smarter, better looking, stronger, or quicker than anybody else. The new constitution of the United States and the agents of the Handicapper General(HG) guaranteed all this wonderful equality. Some things about life still weren't quite equal, however. Some months were colder or hotter than others. And it was in the warm month of April that the HG men took George and Hazel Bergeron's nineteen-year-old son Harrison away. It was tragic, all right, but George and Hazel couldn't think about it very hard. Hazel had a perfectly average intelligence, which meant she couldn't think about anything except in short bursts. And George, while his intelligence was way above normal, had a little handicap radio in his ear that made it difficult for him to concentrate. He was made by law to wear it at all times. It was tuned to a government transmitter. Every twenty seconds or so, the transmitter would send out some sharp noise to keep people like George from taking unfair advantage of their brains.

2번 지문

George and Hazel were watching television. There were tears on Hazel's cheeks, but she'd forgotten for the moment why she was crying. Ballerinas danced across a television screen. "BUZZ!" went the transmitter in George's ear. Gone were his thoughts. "That was a real pretty dance they just did," said Hazel. "Huh?" said George. "That dance-it was nice," said Hazel. "Yup," said George. He tried to think a little about the ballerinas. They weren't really very good. Anybody could have done as good a job. They had big weights holding them down, so they couldn't jump high. They had masks on their faces so that no one might see the beauty inside. George was toying with the vague notion that maybe dancers shouldn't be handicapped. But he didn't get very far before another noise scattered his thoughts. “BUZZ! BUZZ!” went the transmitter in his ear. Hazel heard the sound from across the room. "I'd like to hear those noises," she said, a little enviously because she had no radio in her ear. "If I were Diana Moon Glampers, the Handicapper General, you know what I'd do?" she continued. "I'd put beautiful chimes in people's ears. People would be happier that way. I'd make a good HG, I think." "Well, as good as anybody else, I guess," said George. He began to think glimmeringly of his abnormal son Harrison, who was now in jail- maybe he'd make a good HG. "BUZZ! BUZZ!" went the transmitter in his ear. "Boy!" said Hazel, "I heard that from all the way across the room.

3번 지문

George held his ears and started trembling. "Ow!" It was so loud that tears formed under his eyes. "You look tired,” said Hazel. "Why don't you put your head down on the couch? You can rest your handicap bag as well." In George's handicap bag were placed several lead balls. These prevented him from running too fast. "What?" "You've been so tired lately, honey," said Hazel. "If only we could cut a few holes in the bag and take out a few balls." "I don't think about it anymore. It's just a part of me. And anyway, if I did it, then other people would do the same thing. Pretty soon, we'd be back in the dark ages again where everybody would be competing with everybody else. Surely you don't want to live in that kind of world." "Do you really think that's possible?” “BUZZ! BUZZ!” went the buzzer in George's ear. "Huh? What are you talking about?" "Never mind," said Hazel. The television program was suddenly interrupted for a news bulletin. It wasn't clear at first what the bulletin was about. The announcer, like all announcers, had a serious speech impediment. "L-L-L-Ladies and g-g-gentlemen." The announcer gave up, handing his sheet of paper to a ballerina. He asked her if she could read it for him. She must have been extraordinary beautiful since she wore a hideous mask. "Ladies and gentlemen," said the ballerina, reading the bulletin. It was easy to see that she was the strongest and most graceful of all the dancers. She carried enormous handicap bags. She had to apologize for her beautiful, warm, and musical voice. She cleared her throat and continued, making her voice completely average. "Harrison Bergeron, age nineteen, has just escaped from jail. He was jailed for trying to take over the government. He is a genius and an athlete, has no handicap, and should be regarded as extremely dangerous."

4번 지문

A police photograph of Harrison Bergeron was flashed on the screen upside down, then sideways, upside down again, then right side up. He was handsome and tall-200 centimeters tall, in fact. In another picture, he was shown wearing his handicaps. He wore a huge pair of earphones that slowed down any thinking and big, heavy glasses that made him nearly blind. Pieces of metal hung all over him, pressing him into his seat. Metal dangled from his shirt pockets and across his shoulders. On Harrison's strong body, he carried no less than 180 kilograms. To hide his good looks, Harrison was required to wear a big, red clown's nose, and his eyebrows were all shaved. "If you see this boy, don't approach him. He's dangerous,” said the ballerina unnaturally. Then, suddenly, a door was pulled from its frame and thrown to the dance stage. George Bergeron looked closely at the boy who emerged from beyond the door, carrying his heavy metal and wearing his ridiculous clown's nose. "My God! That's our Harrison!" "BUZZ! BUZZ!" The cameras focused on Harrison. He stood there- a giant amongst men at the center of the stage. Ballerinas, engineers, and announcers trembled before him, expecting to die. "I am the Emperor!" cried Harrison. "Do you hear? I am the Emperor! Everybody must do what I say at once! Even though I stand here handicapped and weakened, I am greater than any man who ever lived! Now watch me become even greater!" Harrison tore off his chains with ease and dropped them on the floor. He then smashed his earphones against the wall, threw away his clown's nose, and revealed a face that would have amazed Thor, the god of thunder. “Now," he said. "Who will be my Empress?" The people knelt before him. "Let the first woman rise to join me as my partner."

5번 지문

A ballerina slowly rose, swaying on her feet like a gentle rose in the breeze. "Why should you be made to carry these handicaps? Why should anyone?" Harrison asked. He pulled the buzzer from her ear, snapped off her heavy bags, and removed her mask. She was blindingly beautiful. "Now," said Harrison, taking her hand. "Shall we show the people the meaning of the word 'dance'? Music!" he commanded. The music began cautiously at first. Harrison stripped the musicians of their handicaps and said, "Try it now." Soon, the most beautiful music sounded out throughout the music hall. Harrison took his Empress by the hand. They danced gracefully across the stage, and then in an explosion of joy, into the air they jumped! They whirled, and Harrison dipped his Empress nearly to the ground. There were tears in the eyes of all those watching. They'd never known that such beauty could be possible. The dancers leapt up into the high ceiling. When the music came to an end, they embraced passionately and cried tears of joy. It was then that Diana Moon Glampers, the Handicapper General, entered stage. Diana Moon Glampers said, "Listen up, everybody! I'll give you one minute to put your handicaps back on. Or you will all die." Right at the moment, the Bergerons' television screen went black. "Huh! That was weird," said Hazel. But Geroge had gone into the kitchen to grab a beer. George opened his can of beer. "You've been crying. What's up with that?" he asked Hazel. "Um, you know, I just can't remember. I think there was something sad on television." "What?" "I don't know." "Just forget such things. That's my girl," George said, The buzzing in his ear was tremendous. "It just feels so weird," said Hazel. "Why do we have to feel things? Why in this day and age do we need to feel sad things?"

2015년 개정 영어 II 비상(홍민표)

5과 변형 문제

How Far Will Technology Go?

The Makings의 2015년 개정 영어 II 비상(홍민표) 5과 최종 모의고사는

총 11개의 유형으로 구성되어 있습니다.

1. 글의 내용 일치/불일치(객관식/영어 선택지)

2. 글의 내용 일치/불일치(객관식/한글 선택지)

3. 글 다시 쓰기

4. 글 끼어 넣기(객관식)

5. 어법(서술형)

6. 어휘(서술형)

7. 주제문(객관식/영어 선택지)

8. 어휘 빈칸 채우기(서술형)

9. 영작(서술형)

10. 요약문 완성하기(서술형)

11. 글의 맥락과 어울리지 않은 문장 고르기

더메이킹스(The Makings)가 제작한

2015년 개정 영어 II 비상(홍민표) 5과 변형 문제의 지문입니다.

1번 지문

It is now almost impossible to live a truly private life because every human activity, be it a walk to the park or the sending of a simple text message, produces data. Phones, TVs, computers, cameras in cars, and sensors in buildings and street corners all generate different forms of data. The Internet of Things(IoT) connects home appliances to the web, uploading such everyday information as how often we take cheese from the fridge or do a load of laundry. This development of information and communications technology allows this data not only to be generated but also to be collected and stored. Almost every move we make adds up to form a vast bank of information called Big Data.

2번 지문

Big Data is frequently characterized and defined by volume, variety, and velocity: huge amounts of data collected from many different sources in real time. In fact, the total accumulation of data from the past two years alone is greater than all of the information ever recorded before that. In addition, data comes in various forms, ranging from texts, pictures, and sound files to GPS-based location information and credit card transaction records. Moreover, such data is gathered and stored at a remarkable speed: as soon as you use your library card, a record of your visit can be sent to the web and may contribute to expanding the pool of data. Modern technology now allows us to analyze data in an efficient and economical way. When such data is analyzed with the help of statistical and computational tools, it may tell a meaningful story. It is worth exploring in the following illustrations how this new technology might influence the way we live.

3번 지문

Seoul and its satellite cities are home to more than 25 million people who are often forced to take expensive taxi rides late at night when buses and subways are no longer available. When city officials decided to provide a new late-night bus service to commuters, they had to figure out the highest frequency routes and commuter hot spots so they could accommodate as many people as possible. With the help of Big Data analytics, city officials examined the records of five million late-night taxi rides and 30 billion late-night mobile phone communications, and discovered a sudden increase in rides and text messages at certain places and times. Based upon this information, they settled on several late-night routes and schedules to provide the bus service to the maximum number of people. This was how the Seoul Owl Bus came to be.

4번 지문

Over the next decade, Big Data will be replacing traditional academic guidance methods. In fact, in some universities, data analysis has already been used to predict the probable success or failure of certain students. Data analysts have scanned through hundreds of thousands of personal and academic student records in order to predict when intervention may be needed. Certain behaviors seem to be informative, such as how often students see advisers and tutors or if they take a course out of sequence. Some universities have found that students’ performance in “predictor” courses is often a good indicator of whether they will graduate or not. Based upon this Big Data analysis, many universities maintain a list of courses that might signal a need for intervention. If a student leaves the path of previous successful students, advisers can be alerted so they can reach out and offer guidance.

5번 지문

More complex analyses of Big Data will be changing the way health is assessed and medicine is practiced in the future. The biomedical sciences are already so data-driven that biologists and doctors are accustomed to collecting, analyzing, and interpreting huge datasets with the help of supercomputers. The Human Genome Project is a case in point. It took 13 years to complete the first full genome sequence of one person, consisting of six billion base pairs. These days, it only takes about 24 hours to sequence a person’s genome, demonstrating the massive impact data analysis technology has had on the field. Biomedical scientists are still trying to figure out what each gene in the sequence does and how they interact to affect our health. They are optimistic that genomic data analysis will revolutionize our understanding of health and disease on a scale we cannot imagine now. Biological variety on an individual level has necessitated a move from Big Data to “really” Big Data. Each person is unique in terms of diet, environment, habits, and the relationships they have. To add further complexity, hundreds of trillion of tiny bacteria live in the human intestinal tract, some of which help cells extract energy and maintain overall health, while others, like H.pylori, may cause combination of gut bacteria, and they may adapt and change over time. The enormous number of combinations can only be researched using Big Data analysis. Soon, medical researchers hope to understand how an individual’s biological environment interacts with different microbes in order to create customized healthcare treatments.

6번 지문

It’s hard to doubt that Big Data will continue to be an important part of human society. Data-based prediction will replace simple guessing, arming people with techniques to uncover sudden patterns, unanticipated correlations, global trends, and other meaningful information that will hopefully lead to more informed decisions. Some argue it will fundamentally reshape our lives. However, it should be noted that Big Data is a resource that could be used for good or ill, and that, no matter what, using it may give rise to unintended consequences. Depending on what data you examine, how you interpret it, and what purpose you have, the end result may tell different stories.

7번 지문

What are the issues that deserve careful deliberation? One of the biggest concerns is the question of whether or not past data can be used to predict future events. The results of Big Data analyses may mean that some people are denied health insurance coverage because of their family’s genetic history, or that others could be put on watch lists because their past behavior indicates possible future criminal activities. History tells a story, but the future is always unknown. Another concern is whether the collector of the data or the provider of the data has ownership rights. For example, many companies sell their customers’ personal information for commercial purposes. Both the buyer and the seller can make financial gains, but the customers that provide the information are left out. Like any resource, using it wisely can be beneficial, but using it carelessly can lead to unexpected outcomes.